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Centre punch

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edintheclouds03/12/2014 09:41:22
50 forum posts
1 photos

Hi,

When using a centre punch to produce light pop marks I sometimes have trouble hitting the centre cross of the scribed lines, I'm using a jewellers loupe.

Just wondered if anyone had any methods to produce a accurate centre mark every time?

Les

frank brown03/12/2014 09:50:19
436 forum posts
5 photos

The standard method is to "drag" the point of the centre punch along one line. A slight nick will be felt as the point drags over the second line.

Frank

IanT03/12/2014 09:52:51
2147 forum posts
222 photos

Some will tell you that they can feel the point "drop in" if you have a light touch. I wouldn't disagree but I've never managed to get consistent results using this method (but perhaps I'm just ham fisted). So for many years, I've used an optical centre punch for any 'fine' work and I get good results using it. It does need a reasonably wide area to rest on (or a similar piece to help 'balance' across) so it is not always usable in every circumstance. Generally however, it is my preferred way to get good results.

Other methods include co-ordinate drilling (using some form of compound table or the milling machine) or if you really need accuracy - especially useful when you need the relationship between your 'holes' to be exact - then toolmakers buttons can be very useful.

Hope this helps.

IanT

Edited By IanT on 03/12/2014 10:04:05

JohnF03/12/2014 09:53:33
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1243 forum posts
202 photos

Spot on Frank but Les you may also want to consider an optical centre punch, just google it there are plenty, they work well as the eyesight dims with age !

JasonB03/12/2014 10:12:52
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25215 forum posts
3105 photos
1 articles

You should be using a dot punch first which is more pointed, inspect the mark and if its off then lean the dot punch and hit it again to pull the mark to where you want it. When happy use the centre punch to deepen the dot punch mark.

J

Michael Gilligan03/12/2014 10:24:45
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23121 forum posts
1360 photos
Posted by IanT on 03/12/2014 09:52:51:

Some will tell you that they can feel the point "drop in" if you have a light touch.

.

It's worth keeping a very fine-pointed [and nicely balanced] punch specifically for "locating" the position by feel ... Hand pressure, or a very light tap with a Watcmaker's or Toolmaker's Hammer, is enough to produce a pinprick spot; which can then be enlarged with a regular Centre Punch or a Spade Drill according to taste.

MichaelG.

.

Edit: Jason beat me to it.

P.S. ... I find the spare points for Eclipse 220 Pocket Scriber very suitable as a fine punch. I bought a few at a good price, and keep three specifically for punching.

 

Edited By Michael Gilligan on 03/12/2014 10:25:55

Edited By Michael Gilligan on 03/12/2014 10:48:48

FMES03/12/2014 10:40:30
608 forum posts
2 photos

Like John F said, try one of these, **LINK** or perhaps a cheaper version from eBay.

Problem solved.

edintheclouds03/12/2014 10:59:01
50 forum posts
1 photos

Many thanks to all of you for the advice, the optical centre punch looks interesting, its also down to practice and technique.

Cheers

Les

Neil Wyatt03/12/2014 11:37:33
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19226 forum posts
749 photos
86 articles

Les,

That's the problem that THIS FREE PLAN helps solve - get making!

Neil

Chris Trice03/12/2014 11:56:07
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1376 forum posts
10 photos

Or consider a good quality automatic centre punch which doesn't involve hammers. I use mine all the time. Quick, simple and consistent.

mechman4803/12/2014 12:21:22
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2947 forum posts
468 photos

Ditto automatic centre punch... have it set for the lightest impact setting then check with loupe, adjust accordingly & follow up with heaviest setting ... check again, then drill with #1 centre drill ...

George.

Roderick Jenkins03/12/2014 12:38:12
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2376 forum posts
800 photos

Tubal Cain recommends a little Archimedes drill with spear point bits for accurate centre marking. I've got a drill but no bits sad. I second (third?) the use of an automatic centre punch with a sharp point.

Cheers,

Rod

Nigel Bennett03/12/2014 12:50:39
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500 forum posts
31 photos

I use a scriber as a centre punch to very gently mark the point - using a 12x loupe to ensure I've hit the right spot - and then bop it with an automatic centre punch prior to drilling. Use a small drill to start and open it up.

Obviously the scriber isn't one of those bent-end ones - or Tungsten Carbide tipped! - but a Priory PR127

They're on Fleabay (usual disclaimer)

**LINK** (I forget where I got mine now, but for under a fiver it's not expensive!)

mechman4803/12/2014 12:52:22
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2947 forum posts
468 photos

My centre punches...

centre punchs (2).jpg

Tend to use auto punch as stated or the slim pricking punch underneath it.. if on black steel then will revert to short stubby 1/4" underneath that... the large one hasn't seen a hammer in years.. but it's there if I need it. As for use I hold it at an angle & feel for the tip to 'drop' into the crossed lines, raise it vertical, then press 'till it clicks or a light tap with a 8 oz. hammer if it's the prick punch.

George.

Edited By mechman48 on 03/12/2014 13:02:12

Edited By mechman48 on 03/12/2014 13:03:41

Michael Gilligan03/12/2014 14:40:54
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23121 forum posts
1360 photos
Posted by Roderick Jenkins on 03/12/2014 12:38:12:

I second (third?) the use of an automatic centre punch with a sharp point.

.

sad

I've never seen an automatic centre punch with what I would call a sufficiently sharp point.

MichaelG.

.

P.S. ... Nice illustration of a spade drill [luxury Tungsten Carbide job] here.   [Similar geometry in Silver Steel should be adequate for marking-out]

Edited By Michael Gilligan on 03/12/2014 14:52:17

Chris Trice03/12/2014 15:38:08
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1376 forum posts
10 photos

The joy of most auto centre punches is they come apart easily allowing you to put the tip in your lathe and sharpen the point with a diamond lap although my one still has the original (sharp) tip.

Chris Trice03/12/2014 15:41:06
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1376 forum posts
10 photos

I also do what Nigel does which is use the sharp scriber I'm marking out with and push it hard into the metal to make the tiniest locating mark for the auto punch to key into.

Gary Wooding03/12/2014 16:10:18
1074 forum posts
290 photos

I made an additional point out of silver steel, which I sharpened to a nice point.

MM5703/12/2014 16:19:59
110 forum posts
3 photos

<<From JasonB...You should be using a dot punch first which is more pointed, inspect the mark and if its off then lean the dot punch and hit it again to pull the mark to where you want it. >>

I seem to recall someone posting a link to a paper written decades ago that covered centre punching, including rectification of initial mistakes (to which, I think, the above is not recommended - something to do with what the drill does when it meets such a rectified punch mark) to an almost anal level of detail. It was actually quite interesting reading

But I can't find it - maybe a fellow forum elf can recall it?

IanT03/12/2014 18:32:21
2147 forum posts
222 photos

My auto-centre punch very definitely seems to have a mind of its own - but perhaps I need to take a good look at it's point (and give it some TLC as Chris suggest).

IanT

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