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Accuracy of cheap ER collets

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JasonB03/09/2016 16:14:28
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I think most of us would use a chuck of some sort but they are nice to have in the cupboard for that odd occasion wher you need all the Z height you can get, thats why I have a few sizes of MT ones for my mill but teh ER32 gets used 99% of the time..

Nick Hulme03/09/2016 20:37:37
750 forum posts
37 photos
Posted by colin hawes on 01/09/2016 10:20:34:

I would only expect precision if the collet is a slide fit on the cutter shank; too much ( ie more than 1/2 mm) looseness is likely to reduce parallel gripping accuracy. Although ER collets have a greater gripping range than this it is not wise to make full use of this if it can be avoided. I have many cheap ER collets from ArcEuro and have found the accuracy to always be good Colin

ER11 are 1/2mm intervals as 1mm intervals would push flex beyond elastic limits in small collets.

I don't have issues with ER40 collets close to lower size limit,

- Nick

Arnljot Seem07/09/2016 09:26:12
15 forum posts
4 photos

I measured the diameter of the top surface, where the end-mill is inserted, and compared the Regofix to the Chinese collets. The surface of the cheap collet was a full 0.5mm larger in diameter than on the Regofix collet. This means that he taper will be "engaged" sooner and the collet compressed more when snapped into the nut. Since the end-mill will fit before the collet is snapped into the nut, the extra compression explains why I can not fit the mill while in the nut.

However, I received another collet chuck and nut yesterday, an this nut is obviously different. Using this chuck, I am able to fit the end-mills in the collets. I do think the collets sits a bit sloppy in there, and they tend to fall out when chaken. Buying collets and chucks from different vendors is obviously not a good idea.

I realize i did some stupid choices; first buying cheap unnamed collets and then buying a chuck from a different place. (The first vendor did not have the correct chuck.) The new chuck is from Vertex, and seem to be of reasonable quality. I have since discovered that a Regofix chuck come at the same price as Vertex. The collets are more expensive though.

The Vertex chuck seems to be of decent quality though. I'd like to hear if others have experience with them.

I think I will resolve this by returning the Vertex chuck, and order a Regofix and a smaller selection of Regofix collets. They are about €23-24 (£20 ish) a piece before sales tax.

Lesson learned: stay away from cheap Chinese junk, better to buy less tools of high named quality.

Thanks for all the feedback.

mechman4807/09/2016 11:06:29
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Posted by mechman48 on 01/09/2016 09:42:13:

Nice to see that I'm not the only one having this problem. My original collet chuck has a run out of .004", which is a phenomenal amount, so I bit the bullet & ordered a new chuck from my usual supplier. this new chuck when fitted has the same problem, I have fitted various size cutters into it & still have same run out. I did some tests to check where the fault could lie...

The run out of my mill spindle is .0005" ( 1/2 thou' ), with the new collet chuck, with the same dti set up, it showed the internal taper run out of .004-5 thou', when fitted with either a 3/8 tool steel or 12 mm cutter the same run out shows up. To me this indicated that the internal taper didn't run co-axially true with the MT2 taper.

I have raised the question with the supplier via an e mail plus a couple of video clips, they requested I sent the chuck back for investigation, the response from them was that their investigations revealed no run out greater than .001"... ( their video clips showed no discrepancy ), so I am at a loss at the moment. I have requested could they provide any further suggestions, also possibly an exchange / replacement chuck, I await their reply

George.

... I have now received a reply...

“Hi George,

Thanks for your reply.

We really don’t know what to suggest. On receipt, we cleaned every component with meths, took out a 3/8” collet and round bar for the second test from our stock, cleaned them and tested as you can see from our video.

We have seen your video. You have seen ours. We are unable to replicate the fault, and feel that the problem could lie elsewhere. Inaccuracy could be in a collet or spindle or elsewhere too. We really don’t know. These products don’t come with a test certificate, and it is extremely rare that we come across a problem such as this. When we do, we check and replace if found to be faulty. This is a product which is consistent in quality, which we buy from a specific manufacturer, who makes for well established ‘world brands’.

As we are unable to replicate the fault, we are unable to consider a replacement for this product. We are happy to return it to you. On return, it will be coated with metal guard – protective oil (as meths would have taken off any original oil/dirt), so before use you will need to clean it.

Alternatively, we are happy to give you a refund for the item – excluding return carriage, once we receive the C spanner back from you which was originally supplied with the product.

We are happy to consider either of the above options.

Kind Regards

Your Enquiries Team at

Arc Euro Trade Ltd.

… I rejected their offer of a refund as I wanted to have the chuck to look at other avenues to resolve the run out. I cleaned all my collets, the chuck & nut, & the MT on the mill with surgical spirit, no improvement, I have looked up other forums & t’internet & applied a couple of suggested tips without any improvement. I am at a loss now as to which direction to go, having rejected Arc Euro’s refund offer initially, I feel that option will no longer be available. Is there anyone in the Teesside area that has a mill with MT2 taper that I /they could check my chuck for comparison please pm me.

George.

Tony Pratt 107/09/2016 13:01:39
2319 forum posts
13 photos

You say your spindle run out is .0005" can you get a DTI on the MT2 chuck taper when it is in the spindle?

Tony

Ajohnw07/09/2016 13:01:51
3631 forum posts
160 photos

It's far better to grip something in the collet and rotate that in a V block and check the run out of the fixing. Needs some care but can be done as the collet face can be kept in contact with the side of the V block.

That may indicate the error in the V block so best check that as well with some straight bar.

If some one must check in the mill lower the quill and use a magnetic based stand with a V block aspect to it to clamped to the quill.

Actually checking tapers is a little more tricky and can be a little misleading. The only sure way is test mandrels but our main interest is how accurately it all runs including the collet and tapers.

John

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John Stevenson07/09/2016 13:12:22
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5068 forum posts
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George,

A coincidence that your first chuck had the same run out ? ?

I know you say the spindle only his 0.0005 run out measured on the internal taper but this is only in one position and plane. If the taper isn't true further up then there will be run out.

Full marks for posting all of the saga as many just bitch and moan about " not fit for purpose "

Edited By John Stevenson on 07/09/2016 13:13:34

JasonB07/09/2016 13:20:23
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25215 forum posts
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Could also be that the taper in the spindle if off. This would clock true at the wide end where you are getting 0.0005 but if it runs at and agle to teh axis of rotation the top ind of teh taper may be eccentric. Can you get a lever type dti up into the MT2 as far as possible and test that. Ot use a MT2 testbar and see if that gets worse the further from the spindle nose you are.

mechman4807/09/2016 14:01:09
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2947 forum posts
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Thanks for the replies guys;

... 'the taper may be eccentric. Can you get a lever type dti up into the MT2 as far as possible and test that'...

Will give that a try, just assumed that taper would be co-axial to the quill shaft as it is usually part 'n' parcel of the shaft & ground as such thinking . Hmm assumptions.

p.s. must give credit to ArcEuro team for their assistance

Ian Davidson 207/09/2016 14:11:27
2 forum posts

Thanks George,

We sent the product back to you on 1st September 2016. Thanks for posting both sides of the story. We are grateful. Just sorry to learn that you are still facing the same problem.

We are still happy to give you a refund for the item – excluding return carriage, provided it is un-marked, un-used, and returned in its original packaging, along with the spanner which was supplied.

We conducted the tests in the same way as George did, and here are the supporting videos.

 

This is a test conducted on MT2 SX1LP spindle, before fitting Georges MT2 ER25 Milling collet chuck to it. This has been done in the same way as George did on his 'another manufacturer' mill.

This is Georges MT2 ER25 Milling collet chuck as tested on our machine. Like Geoge, we used a 3/8” collet fitted with 3/8” round stock.

Ian at ARC.

 

Edited By JasonB on 07/09/2016 16:09:07

Edited By JasonB on 07/09/2016 16:24:18

Ajohnw07/09/2016 14:11:33
3631 forum posts
160 photos

You will never get anywhere with what you are trying to do Mech........... unless you are prepared to think about it.

If not rather than worry about it's better to use it and see what happens. It would take about 10 seconds to see if a cutter is running out by 0.005" when it is approaching a surface that it has already machined.

John

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Neil Wyatt07/09/2016 14:43:58
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19226 forum posts
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Is it possible you have a burr or bruise up inside the MT socket? That could misalign things although the spindle would still run true.

Neil

mechman4807/09/2016 15:44:47
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2947 forum posts
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Posted by Neil Wyatt on 07/09/2016 14:43:58:

Is it possible you have a burr or bruise up inside the MT socket? That could misalign things although the spindle would still run true.

Neil

Have thought about that but I can only get my stubby little finger 'up the spout' to the first joint, & don't relish the thought of having to call emergency services to remove stuck finger. I have looked on line for Morse taper laps & so far have only come up with Morse taper wipers... & can't remember which site it was at the mo' dont know... Aha a thought idea! ... I recently purchased a small spring brake cylinder hone to use for honing the cylinder on my S10V that's in progress, that will do up to a 3/4 ( 19 mm ) bore, & the large dia. of #2 MT is approx .700"... must investigate that avenue . what thinkest thou guys, sounds feasible to me thinking ...pity I haven't got a boroscope to look see up the spout.

George.

blowlamp07/09/2016 15:50:57
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1885 forum posts
111 photos

You could try a spot of Engineer's Blue on a good MT shank to see if there's a high spot on the spindle taper.

Martin.

John Stevenson07/09/2016 16:01:14
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5068 forum posts
3 photos
You could use ajohnw's finger and get that stuck and it would then save us having to read all the keyboard diarrhoea.
Ketan Swali07/09/2016 16:12:26
1481 forum posts
149 photos
Posted by Arnljot Seem on 07/09/2016 09:26:12:

The new chuck is from Vertex, and seem to be of reasonable quality. I have since discovered that a Regofix chuck come at the same price as Vertex. The collets are more expensive though.

The Vertex chuck seems to be of decent quality though. I'd like to hear if others have experience with them.

I think I will resolve this by returning the Vertex chuck, and order a Regofix and a smaller selection of Regofix collets. They are about €23-24 (£20 ish) a piece before sales tax.

Lesson learned: stay away from cheap Chinese junk, better to buy less tools of high named quality.

I would respectfully advise that your knowledge of Chinese manufacturing units is very limited. Based on your limited experience, to tar everything from China which is cheap, to be 'cheap Chinese junk' is incorrect.

We happen to buy ER products from the same Chinese factory as Vertex, which you happened to find reasonable. ER collets come in about three grades, all of which has been discussed so many times that the same old stuff gets repeated, again and again. in simple terms, these grades are: 1-Crap, 2-General - for manual machine use, and 3-High grade for CNC machine application. We sell the General grade. Howeever, makers and sellers use/abuse these classifications for the holders as well as the related collets.

Without naming names, some of the well known brands in the West also buy ER stuff from specific factories in China. You just have to take my word for it, or choose to believe otherwise. More than 60% of ER world consumption - good, bad and ugly comes out of China, followed by India, and from within Europe/the West to a small specialised extent.

Ketan at ARC.

NJH07/09/2016 16:15:33
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2314 forum posts
139 photos

John Stevenson - you are a very naughty boy! devil

Norman

Raymond Anderson07/09/2016 16:26:11
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785 forum posts
152 photos

Oooooh thats a punch south the waistline that one . smiley.

Ajohnw07/09/2016 16:56:37
3631 forum posts
160 photos
Posted by John Stevenson on 07/09/2016 16:01:14:
You could use ajohnw's finger and get that stuck and it would then save us having to read all the keyboard diarrhoea.

face 20 On the other hand if he and by the sounds of it you knew what they were doing there would probably be no need for this thread.

John

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John Stevenson07/09/2016 17:07:55
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5068 forum posts
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No need for a thread that cam go into 15 pages of theoretical physics and Google clips without one iota of practicality ? ?

.

.

Where's the fun in that for the regulars on here ?

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