How to work on a tapered component
Gareth Jefferson | 09/11/2013 15:46:29 |
![]() 12 forum posts | Although a beginner, I plan to make a fairly complex boring head. I have an MT2 bar with a soft workable cylindrical end that I need to cut a tread in. Question: How do I support the tapered end while I cut a thread on the soft end? Obviously, ramming it into a 3 or 4 jaw chuck would damage the taper. Any suggestions? Regards,
Gareth.
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John Haine | 09/11/2013 16:53:30 |
5563 forum posts 322 photos | Assuming your lathe has an mt2 spindle taper, the usual approach is to put the mt2 blank in that with a drawbar to hold it in. Another way is to buy an mt2 female to parallel adapter (rdg have these I think?), hold the blank in that again with a drawbar, and hold the adapter in the 4 jaw to get it dead on centre. This is assuming that the blank has a threaded hole in the small end for a drawbar? If not, and it has a tang, then it isn't really suitable for a boring head which will need to be positively held in the spindle of whatever machine you are using it in. |
Les Jones 1 | 09/11/2013 16:55:23 |
2292 forum posts 159 photos | Hi Gareth, Les. |
Stub Mandrel | 09/11/2013 17:59:48 |
![]() 4318 forum posts 291 photos 1 articles | I have done this several times now. using the taper in teh lathe mandrel gives the best possible result. If your lathe is like mine with an MT3 taper, invest in an MT3-2 adaptor. Use a drawbar (even if it is improvised from studding) as otherwise it WILL slip while you are threading it (don't ask how I know this). Neil |
Gareth Jefferson | 12/11/2013 15:50:39 |
![]() 12 forum posts | All your replies have been extremely helpful. I'll go for the MT2 to parallel adapter (rdg do indeed sell them) tho at over £17 they're not cheap. On the other hand every time I remove and replace a chuck, tightening up the bolts *just right* for minimal runout error is a pain. Thanks guys.
Gareth.
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martin perman | 12/11/2013 18:35:08 |
![]() 2095 forum posts 75 photos | Gareth, I've just bought a 3 - 2 morse taper for my lathe to machine a similar item its open ended so that I can use a draw bar to hold it, I bought it from Arceuro and found it to be very cheap but of high quality. Martin P
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John Haine | 12/11/2013 19:54:56 |
5563 forum posts 322 photos | Why is using studding for a drawbar "improvising"? |
Stub Mandrel | 12/11/2013 20:05:34 |
![]() 4318 forum posts 291 photos 1 articles | > Why is using studding for a drawbar "improvising"? Because a proper drawbar should be made from a blank finished on a centreless grinder, turned between centres, have milled threads, and polished to perfection, before being matched to its hand-scraped nut and washer. Seriously? Because I have found that cheap studding doesn't like being done up (reasonably tight) and loosened again and the threads go bad and strip. The stainless stuff is OK. Neil |
martin perman | 12/11/2013 20:20:00 |
![]() 2095 forum posts 75 photos | I made a "improvised" draw bar about ten years ago with normal studding and it is still giving good service, no thread damage showing. I tighten it up to pull the cutter head only to grip and no more with no problems.
Martin P |
John Haine | 12/11/2013 23:22:20 |
5563 forum posts 322 photos | I remember a drawbar design in mew a few years ago recommending high tensile steel! If you tightened that up to anywhere near the steel yield strength you'd never get the taper out again! I've never had a problem with studding stripping used for draw bars or tee bolts, though I tend to get the stainless stuff now as it's better finished.o |
Clive Hartland | 13/11/2013 08:15:10 |
![]() 2929 forum posts 41 photos | You should ask for High tensile Studding, it is available from stockists. You should have no trouble with the threads stripping with it. Clive |
Stub Mandrel | 13/11/2013 08:57:29 |
![]() 4318 forum posts 291 photos 1 articles | I used the stainless stuff for my grinder leadscrews and its been fine.The cheaper stuff I have used for bearing pullers and random clamps and, like bonsai trees, it doesn't flourish under my care. neil |
John Stevenson | 13/11/2013 09:28:30 |
![]() 5068 forum posts 3 photos | Posted by Stub Mandrel on 13/11/2013 08:57:29:
.The cheaper stuff I have used for bearing pullers and random clamps and, like bonsai trees, it doesn't flourish under my care. neil Dwarf studding ??? |
NJH | 13/11/2013 09:28:38 |
![]() 2314 forum posts 139 photos | My understanding is that the grip is from the fit of the morse taper parts and the drawbar is only there to pull the tapers together and as an insurance against shock loads. As such the draw bar should not be over tightened? The draw bars I have are either home made ( MS) or from studding. They seem OK but am I running a risk here? Neil I'm still curious about your avatar - what the heck is it? Please put me out of my misery! Norman |
HomeUse | 13/11/2013 09:34:09 |
![]() 168 forum posts 12 photos | "Stub's" avator looks like a rocket assisted elephant - could this be his latest project |
Ian S C | 13/11/2013 10:39:10 |
![]() 7468 forum posts 230 photos | Apart from one draw bar that came with the 2" face mill, my other ones have been made by cutting the heads off two old bolts, and welding them together. Ian S C |
IanT | 13/11/2013 12:02:15 |
2147 forum posts 222 photos | I've used studding as a drawbar on my old Super 7 for many years with no problems at all. It is not under stress and if it does wear, then I'll just cut another piece. I also turned two nuts down to the spindle bore diameter and Loctite'd them on to the drawbar spaced apart 50mm or so. They stop it bouncing around and make it easier to insert & screw on. Another tip - I have converted all my Imperial MT2 tapers to Metric ones with a simple screw-in adaptor (a short bar with Imperial male & metric female threads). I only need one drawbar for everything then. The main problem with MT2 accessories is getting them out afterwards if you tighten up too much! Where possible I make the rear diameter of the tool larger than the 'hole' in my between-centres driving plate (used without its driving pin fitted) so I can unscrew it and thereby extract any MT tapers being used. In one instance, I drilled a hole through the MT fitting so that a bar could be pushed through, which then gives a face for the plate to push out on. The driving plate also protects the spindle threads from damage. The photo shows an Arrand MT2 flycutter which needs to be fairly tight and which can be removed easily by this method. Before I started to do this, it was a right whatsit to remove.
If I was threading this MT2 taper, I would certainly mount the taper directly in the spindle to machine it but I guess the OP has an MT3 taper in the spindle and an MT2 in the tailstock? This is a bit inconvenient in my view but is simply solved by an MT3>2 adaptor. Regards,
IanT |
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