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Centaur engine timing gears

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AJW02/09/2018 00:07:41
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I am planning to build the above engine from castings supplied by Reeves.
Unfortunately they don't list the correct timing gears, they can supply 'similar gears' which would involve repositioning the camshaft to account for the gears increased centre's dimension.
Before I interrogate the web for something more suitable,is the Reeves offering the closest I am going to get?

Alan
JasonB02/09/2018 07:39:58
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Mention of using stock gears from HPC here

AJW02/09/2018 19:10:15
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Thanks for that, what a great supplier! (HPC Gears)
Looks like stock gears can be used with little modification, however I am now spoilt for choice - they can supply left and right hand helical!
Next question - would I need to order left or right hand helical?

Alan
John Rudd02/09/2018 20:28:22
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Posted by AJW on 02/09/2018 19:10:15:
Thanks for that, what a great supplier! (HPC Gears)

Next question - would I need to order left or right hand helical?

Alan

What do the plans call for? (I dont think it makes a difference, but you never know! )

Edited By John Rudd on 02/09/2018 20:29:01

JasonB02/09/2018 20:33:29
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I think they are right hand, could not see it mentioned in the ME articles

Left or right would alter the direction of the camshaft so you would need to bear that in mind when timing the engine

Andrew Johnston02/09/2018 20:37:11
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Looking at a picture of the engine they appear to be RH. Ideally they would be arranged such that the axial forces on the gear are resisted by the larger bearing surface, whichever one it may be.

Andrew

AJW02/09/2018 22:51:34
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388 forum posts
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Yes I think your correct - rh, looking at the drawing the gears are described as skew gears but do appear to have teeth sketched on them and are rh.
Thanks all.

Alan
bricky03/09/2018 16:13:50
627 forum posts
72 photos

I built the Centaur and when I came to fitting the skew gears I found that the gears supplied by Reeves were to big to fit on the cam shaft.I had to mill a cavity in the side to allow the gear to mesh properly,this cavity was nearly through.When selling castings and parts for the engine the supplier should ensure that they are correct,this was not a mistake, they told me if I wanted gears to fit I would have to look for another supplier.It,s a nice engine to build .

Frank

AJW03/09/2018 17:14:22
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Thanks for the heads up. I think it's a bit poor show to supply gearing that is not 'quite' suitable.
I have ordered a pair of gears from HPC Gears, who have a fantastic range.
I will be ordering castings from Reeves and I will suggest that they use HPC as a supplier as the gears are far closer to the original spec. Looks to be a lovely engine, looking forward to getting started!

Alan

Edited By AJW on 03/09/2018 17:15:40

Roderick Jenkins03/09/2018 18:17:24
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I'm not sure that the criticism of Reeves is justified. ETW specified skew (helical) gears that had differing helix angles ( approx 60 and 30 degrees) such that they were the same diameter. This allowed the gears to fit nicely in the space he designed (probably ! ) The only readily available helical gears are 45 degrees so a compromise has to be reached. If you have found 45 degree gears that fit then it is possible that the gears will be too small for the load they have to carry (but I doubt it). Basically, Reeves have offered one solution (perhaps the same DP as the original gears but both 45 degree helix angle rather than a 30/60 pair). You have chosen a different solution - neither is correct according to the original design.

Cheers,

Rod

AJW03/09/2018 22:29:36
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I realise that ETW was using gears with different skew angles which he suggested were salvaged from motor car distributor or speedometer drives but I think the chance of finding these now is long gone!
I would imagine it is nigh on impossible to find off the shelf gearing of the original specifications.

Alan
Roderick Jenkins03/09/2018 23:35:38
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Alan,

As you know, ETW was, in fact, very vague about the size of the gears and we can't be sure that he got it right. I made the "correct" skew gears for my Wyvern and still had to relieve the bracket to give clearance for the driven gear to rotate. I still revere the man though and I'm sure you will end up with a splendid engine.

Enjoy the journey,

Rod

Phil P03/09/2018 23:56:16
851 forum posts
206 photos

What you need is a pair of gears like the ones in front of these castings.

centaur 001-01.jpg

My dad made those many years ago on his CVA hobbing machine.

Phil

JasonB04/09/2018 07:13:15
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I suppose for those without the equipment to cut them you could draw them up in cad and send off the files to be printed in one of the sintered metals or LWC. They ar enot taking a massive load or going really fast.

Or make up the jig that Chuck Fellows came up with to allow you to cut them on your home mill.

If you did make them yourself you could probably get the drive gear bigger than the driven with the right helix angles and this may actually be what is shown on the cover illustration. I just had a look back at the photos of teh 1/2 scale Domestic that I made and the 6T crankshaft gear is a larger than the 12T driven camshaft gear 

Edited By JasonB on 04/09/2018 07:51:32

Michael Gilligan04/09/2018 07:50:11
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Posted by JasonB on 04/09/2018 07:13:15:

... Or make up the jig that Chuck Fellows came up with to allow you to cut them on your home mill.

.

I followed that hint, Jason, and also found this : **LINK**

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=oSeMX9SZXXY

Very impressive ... Thanks

MichaelG.

JasonB04/09/2018 07:53:59
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25215 forum posts
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There is also this video of the same set up by George Britnell

https://youtu.be/blaZ5tz0_6E

Drawings and a couple of threads about it can be found on MEM forum, may need to be a member to get at the drawings. 

Edited By JasonB on 04/09/2018 07:55:44

Michael Gilligan04/09/2018 08:30:27
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23121 forum posts
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Posted by JasonB on 04/09/2018 07:53:59:

There is also this video of the same set up by George Britnell

https://youtu.be/blaZ5tz0_6E

Drawings and a couple of threads about it can be found on MEM forum, may need to be a member to get at the drawings.

.

Thanks for the extra video link, Jason

dont know may need to be a member to get at the drawings.

... do you think they would let me in ?

Maurice04/09/2018 11:38:55
469 forum posts
50 photos

For suitable gears for your gas engine, you might look out for unwanted sewing machines. Not too old. My daughter discarded one. Naturally I had it to bits to see if there was anything useful inside. Not really, except for a pair of 2:1 helical gears! One is brass and one steel. They are both a fraction over 3/4” diameter, and 3/4” working centres. The steel one is 13/16”. long with a half inch bore that fits my crankshaft perfectly. The brass one is 3/8” long, and 15/32” bore. I have not yet compared them to the drawings, as this is a “back burner” project that I inherited from an old friend; but they look a better bet than the ones that came with the castings.

AJW04/09/2018 13:11:22
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388 forum posts
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Great! Worth a look. I always strip down discarded stuff for anything that might be useful but I reckon my wife might notice the sewing machine not working!

Alan
AJW04/09/2018 15:04:31
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388 forum posts
137 photos
The HPC gears turned up today, very quick delivery.
Nicely made pair of gears in steel which give a centre to centre working dimension of 0.795 which is not a million miles away from the original drawing dimension of 0.875.
This should result in a minimal amount of camshaft repositioning.

Alan

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