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5 HP 3 phase motor

5 HP 3 phase motor

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ian j27/10/2016 13:16:24
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337 forum posts
371 photos

A mate has just dropped off a 5 HP 3 phase motor which has sat outside for several months, the gasket under the connection cover is damaged allowing water to enter the motor casing, the motor is seized solid. Before I waste my time stripping it down, what are your opinions on whether it's beyond help.

Thank You.

Ian

Bob Brown 127/10/2016 13:45:00
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1022 forum posts
127 photos

Scrap, trying to dry the windings will be problematical.

Alan Waddington 227/10/2016 13:45:14
537 forum posts
88 photos

What a shame, I'm after exactly that size motor to beef up my rotary converter sad i doubt the water will have killed the motor itself, probably just rusted the shaft/bearings. worth stripping and cleaning up if you have a use for it. just make sure its thoroughly dried out before powering up.

John Stevenson27/10/2016 13:57:48
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5068 forum posts
3 photos
Won't be scrap at all. The rewinders regularly steam clean inside and outside on motors. If it had stood for some while it needs a strip and clean out and allowed to dry. Replace the bearings as a matter of choice. Motor bearings are cheap, there is nothing special about them.

If it's seized solid chances are it's rust between the rotor and stator. Rotor can be polished up in the lathe, stator needs a careful clean with some scotchbright.

Local gravel quarry near me floods every winter. When the water recedes the motor boys go out, pull the ends off and dry them out with a small portable space heater then pop two new bearings in and move on to the next motor.

Edited By John Stevenson on 27/10/2016 13:59:33

Emgee27/10/2016 14:02:49
2610 forum posts
312 photos

ian j

Strip it out and bake the case inc windings in the oven for a few hours, megger test for satisfactory insulation resistance between windings and case.

Emgee

Mike Poole27/10/2016 14:17:22
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3676 forum posts
82 photos

We had to dry many motors from flooded pits in the factory, a spell in the oven in the rewind shop soon sorted them out. I once had a large Plc panel suite flooded from an overflowing gutter in a summer downpour. Switched it off and pulled all the modules and blew out the water from the backplane with compressed air blew all the water out of the relays and contactors left a large fan blowing in panel for a couple of hours and then switched it back on all ok apart from a couple of fuses in a pilz safety module, replaced and we were good to go. The watch room often "accidentally" spilled coffee in a keyboard so they would get some peace from the bleeper system. I washed it in a bucket of water, blew it dry and put it on the radiator for half an hour, it was lovely and clean inside and out and no longer smelled of coffee, they weren't all that pleased to get it back so quickly though!

Mike

ian j27/10/2016 16:56:11
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337 forum posts
371 photos

Thanks all for the advice..

I will take it apart , give every thing a good derusting & stick it in front of a fan heater to dry it out. ( I doubt I could lift it high enough to put in the oven smiley)

Ian

J Hancock27/10/2016 17:40:56
869 forum posts

It will need more than a fan heater !

You need around 100* C for a few days at least.

Then a Megga test.

john fletcher 127/10/2016 18:11:46
893 forum posts

Take it apart as others have said, replace the bearings, clean things up as far as possible and dry it out. There are several ways of drying it out, don't think you will have a big enough over, so, fan heater, several bulbs using batten holder type lamp holders mounted on a short length of wood, or do as we used to pass a reduced voltage through the windings allow them to get quite hot to touch, unfortunately can't remember the voltage. It is surprising how quickly thing become safe to run. Check using the electricians favourite tool the 500 volt DC insulation tester the Megger. John

duncan webster27/10/2016 23:09:54
5307 forum posts
83 photos

If you can borrow a dehumidifier it will dry it out better than hot air, you'll need to arrange some kind of shroud to blow the dry air through it. Of course if you heat it up as well it will be even better. Electric blanket?

TobaccoBurner28/10/2016 02:50:13
30 forum posts
3 photos

A few weeks ago I pulled apart a 3 HP motor that was in a flood a couple of years back and had been left standing thereafter. The tide mark was half way up the rotor and it was still damp inside.

Hooking the stator up to an old battery charger (good for 4 or 5 amps) for a week sorted the insulation resistance. Cleaned out the rust and silt, fitted new bearings and terminal studs (these were steel) and it now runs silky smooth.

The only hiccup was failing to notice that the two bearings were not the same so had to exchange one - for which a public thank you to Simply Bearings for making this process easy and simple.

In conclusion I would suggest that your motor stands a good chance of being resurrectable. In my opinion you don't need ovens, de-humidifiers or any other fancy equipment unless you are in a hurry. Just be careful not to damage the insulation when pulling it apart.

Mike

ian j05/11/2016 15:35:30
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337 forum posts
371 photos

Just to update you and thank you for all the advice.

I removed the rotor, took a rather large hammer to get it out,yes there was rust between the rotor and stator, I cleaned all this off.I tried the idea of connecting a battery charger to the windings but the charger got hotter than rhe windings, maybe I did not leave connected long enough. I found a piece of 6mm ally plate which was just the right width to replace the oven shelf and put the stator in for 6 hours at 50*. After it all cooled down I meggered it. .

After replacing the bearings I reassembled it and today connected it up and it runs perfectly.

So once again thanks for your help.

Ian

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