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What do you make of this?

Looking more like the Grand Canyon ... close inspection produced this picture.

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Sam Stones16/05/2016 01:50:54
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922 forum posts
332 photos

Here's a picture to ponder.

Grand Canyon.jpg

What could it be?

You can find more information from my `Leaking tap' album.

Sam

Peter Krogh16/05/2016 02:15:39
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228 forum posts
20 photos

I've seen that sort of thing before in cheap boat parts. We concluded it was an inclusion rolled into the tube (on one) and a bad seam in another. Never use brass on a boat, always bronze!

I've never seen a faucet fail like that. Wow.

Pete

Tendor16/05/2016 05:49:28
39 forum posts
5 photos

I suggest the type of corrosion called de-zincification. The zinc has been preferentially dissolved leaving the copper - hence the copper colour. The photo shows a similar failure in a garden tap fitting.

Rod.dezinc2.jpg

Michael Gilligan16/05/2016 07:39:47
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23121 forum posts
1360 photos

Excellent pictures and description, Sam

As Rod suggests; that is a 'textbook case' of dezincification ... just compare your findings with this explanation:

**LINK**

MichaelG.

Martin King 216/05/2016 08:46:59
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1129 forum posts
1 photos

Toatlly agree it is dezinced.

I used to do an awful lot of diving on old wrecks and whenever we lifted a piece of 'salvage' or more properly a trophy smiley, there was often extensive evidence of this phenomena, sometimes so bad that the item fractured completely. I once got a porthole where the 1/4 thick rim was just a pink copper spiders web.

Martin

Neil Wyatt16/05/2016 08:57:20
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19226 forum posts
749 photos
86 articles

It's a bit late for me to suggest de-zincification, isn't it...

N.

Sam Stones16/05/2016 10:57:23
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922 forum posts
332 photos

Gentlemen all,

How very enlightening. Your comments are most appreciated. Everything fits in with de-zincification.

Here’s more of the background:

Having seen (and used) numerous brass plumbing fitting etc., I have always imagined that (especially) taps were only ever cast. Not so, it seems; but please read on.

It was necessary to replace the kitchen mixer-tap after it began to leak (from the barrel section) more than three years ago.

A few weeks ago, a tiny white spot appeared on the chromed surface of the stem of the replacement. The spot stubbornly refused to budge when wiped with a cloth. Closer inspection showed that the spot was actually weeping drops of water. For a while, it remained simply a `point’ of interest.

In the past week or two, tiny jets of water began to appear underneath the tap. See pictures 1 and 2. It was therefore necessary to replace the tap, which we did.

Being a rather inquisitive creature, I attacked the tap with a hacksaw (as you would), cutting away the offending section. To my surprise, I discovered that it wasn’t cast after all, but thin brass only 0.6mm (0.025&rdquo thick. See picture 3.

It seemed that this section of the stem had split. It also appeared to have been extruded before being flattened into an elliptical profile. I now wonder whether there is either a crack or lines which have been overly stressed. Pictures 4 and 5 show in close up, the outside and inside surfaces respectively.

Pictures 6 and 7 were taken after I rubbed away some of the surface.

The right hand edge in Picture 6, shows three layers; brass, copper, and chrome. From my limited knowledge, this appeared to be the correct approach to chrome plating.

Would additional zinc (>15%) in the brass be there for a cost reduction, or would it make forming and shaping etc., easier?

Interesting!?

Regards,

Sam

Addendum - After heavy rain and on other occasions, Melbourne's water smells strongly of chlorine.

Hmmmm

Sam Stones16/05/2016 11:03:19
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922 forum posts
332 photos

PPS - I've no idea how the winky icon got into my last post. The line was supposed to read -

To my surprise, I discovered that it wasn’t cast after all, but thin brass only 0.6mm (0.025" thick.

I look forward to more helpful comments.

Sam Stones16/05/2016 11:05:41
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922 forum posts
332 photos

Same again!!!

What a bugger!!! Must be the brackets ))))))

Hopper16/05/2016 11:30:18
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7881 forum posts
397 photos

Cheap Chinese junk strikes again. A bit of tin in the brass will retard de-zincification, but costs more money, dunnit.

The cheap Chinese copper water pipe sold today is no better. It develops pinholes after about 10 years of use. Usually inside a wall cavity. Usually next to a carpeted room. Usually while you are away on holidays for a month. Ask me how I know this.

Best one so far is the house wiring cable sold in Australia in recent years. Thousands of kilometres of it. Used to wire tens of thousands of new houses. Now, after just a few years, the insulation is cracking and falling off. Turns out the insulation was made from recycled plastic to save costs. But recycled plastic is not as strong or durable as the newstuff. All this despite the cable's being labelled to meet Australian Standards. I guess nobody checks these things anymore.

Danny M2Z16/05/2016 12:06:29
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963 forum posts
2 photos
Posted by Hopper on 16/05/2016 11:30:18:

Best one so far is the house wiring cable sold in Australia in recent years. Thousands of kilometres of it. Used to wire tens of thousands of new houses. Now, after just a few years, the insulation is cracking and falling off. Turns out the insulation was made from recycled plastic to save costs. But recycled plastic is not as strong or durable as the newstuff. All this despite the cable's being labelled to meet Australian Standards. I guess nobody checks these things anymore.

I read that this has caused a few house fires already and is being investigated by the ACCC **LINK**

Does 'C Tick' really mean China Compliant?

* Danny M *

Martin 10016/05/2016 12:32:55
287 forum posts
6 photos

I've seen this on a stopcock under the sink in a relatives house although all that happened was internal. I came to do some minor plumbing work but couldn't move the valve one way or the other. Last time it was operated was maybe 20 years earlier with a kitchen refit, the valve maybe predating that by another decade.

I slackened off the gland, introduced some penetrating fluid, still no joy. So I went upstream and then found the water board stopcock at the boundary was also seized. After that was replaced, (it was apparently done 'live', but required a revisit for a leak on a compression joint) I could finally tackle the stopcock in the house. After replacing it. I put the old one in the vice and took it apart with a bit of heat and a birmingham screwdriver. When in bits the threads, the valve faces and all the internals in contact with the water were pink, just like pickled copper. The threads eroding away to nothing. Externally the valve looked perfect and not much metal appeared to have been lost from the valve body.

Sam Stones17/05/2016 00:25:16
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922 forum posts
332 photos

[Danny wrote – I read that this has caused a few house fires already and is being investigated by the ACCC **LINK**]

It makes one wonder Danny, especially after the Pink Batts saga - **LINK**

In case you didn't examine my album, this is the scale of the Grand Canyon inside the tap.

leaking tap - 08.jpg

Once again chaps, thank you all for your contributions.

Regards,

Sam

Edited By Sam Stones on 17/05/2016 00:26:17

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