By continuing to use this site, you agree to our use of cookies. Find out more
Forum sponsored by:
Forum sponsored by Forum House Ad Zone

Case Hardening

All Topics | Latest Posts

Search for:  in Thread Title in  
mgj13/03/2011 11:18:58
1017 forum posts
14 photos
Peter- what exactly are you making that warrants EN32 or equivalent.
 
Yes, it will case harden deeper quicker, yes its a slightly better material than mild without becoming interesting/exotic, but first you have to carburise, then you have to refine at specific temeperatures.
 
To gain a small improvement in core strength, you are it seems to me getting into production controls to get the best out of a material which won't be any harder in the case at the end of it all. About the only difference is that the case will be a bit deeper quicker, (useful for industry where they often grind case hardened surfaces) which for a one off(?) is not normally a great problem.
 
Do you need a 31 ton(f) tensile substrate after heat treatment?
 
 
West Yorkshire Steels BTW.

 
 
 

Peter Bell13/03/2011 13:03:03
399 forum posts
167 photos

Hi,
 
It is just clock pinions but I was only following the advice given earlier in the posting---what do you suggest?
 
Peter
Tony Pratt 113/03/2011 13:16:50
2319 forum posts
13 photos
Peter, I am sure mild steel will be fine for clock pinions and a lot easier to source.
Tony
KWIL13/03/2011 13:32:10
3681 forum posts
70 photos
Thanks Terryd, I will contact them next week.
 
K
Windy15/03/2011 11:47:34
avatar
910 forum posts
197 photos
Hi all,
 
Thanks Terry have ordered Kasenit from Midway UK.
 
I see Kasenit number 1 and 2 are advertsed on some sites.
 
Seen what steels Kasenit number 1 is used for but what is number 2 used for?
 
Thanks for a great forum.
Windy
mgj15/03/2011 17:55:53
1017 forum posts
14 photos
Peter - horses for courses. One has to be careful because I have no idea wghat the loads on clock pinions are, but given that a lot are made of brass (I'm no horologist BTW), and last a long time, I doubt the loads are high at all.
 
That being so, I would munch them out of dear old 220M07, case harden that if I had a fit of enthusiasm, and leave the problem of wear to my grandchildren.
 
Very willing to be corrected, but most sliding surfaces don't need hardening. But, if hardening is definitely on your menu, that will harden fine well for our purposes. I have used it for the driving pins on model traction engine pumps delivering at 125 psig, and a file doesn't even touch the case.
 
Might I suggest (very politely) that part of this tizzy was caused because the task was not specified. Also be careful - the road ot hell is paved with good intentions, and what might be good in industry for production, might not be necessary or even appropriate or feasible for us with our less expansive resources. Its necessary to keep an eye out for gold plating on occasion.
 

KWIL15/03/2011 19:27:00
3681 forum posts
70 photos
Terry,
 
On order, thank you.
 
K
Terryd15/03/2011 21:24:44
avatar
1946 forum posts
179 photos
Hi KWIL,
 
Glad to be of help,
 
Best regards
 
Terry
Clive Hartland26/03/2011 10:48:44
avatar
2929 forum posts
41 photos
I have read these postings with some interest, I have several times case hardened small items for gun triggers without such things as Kasenit.
What I did was to cut up some old leather shoe leather and mixed a bit of charcoal with it and placed the items in with the mix and heated it up in a metal container , good enough to resist the heat and then quenched.
The surface was file hard and to my knowledge has endured 20 years so far with out breaking or wear.
 
Clive
Windy02/05/2011 17:25:22
avatar
910 forum posts
197 photos
I have just checked my back order with Midway UK for Kasenit it seems that it has changed to Cherry Red Surface Hardening Compound 1 lb.
 
Is this product as good as Kasenit?
 
Windy
mgj02/05/2011 17:41:37
1017 forum posts
14 photos
Windy - if it contains carbon you can harden steel with it. (Pretty much)
Glynne Hughes02/05/2011 19:39:18
1 forum posts
To Mike Gibbons,
 
referring to fears of potassium ferri/ / ferro cyanides.
 
Potassium cyanide is highly poisonous because it reacts with the iron in haemoglobin to form complexes which are much more stable than the complexes that blood makes with oxygen, so the effect is to immediately deprive all areas of the body of oxygen.
 
The cyanide complexes are the ferro and ferri cyanides which have a low toxicity, they can't complex the iron in the blood any more. They do however have skin irritation properties and in acid solution they will emit hydrogen cyanide. So providing they are used appropriately they are safe to use.
 
I've used a 50/50 mixture of powdered charcoal and potassiun ferricyande successfully as a hardening agent
Richard Parsons03/05/2011 08:28:59
avatar
645 forum posts
33 photos

For clock pivots I use either ‘pivot steel’ or ‘silver steel’ (aka in the US as ‘drill rod’. These are available on ‘Flea-bay’. The problem with mild steel (and at times with silver steel) it can warp/ expand (swell) on hardening. I have recorded shafts becoming up to 0,005” (0.13mm) over size after hardening. The very devil of it is that this figure is not constant even with metal from the same bar. Mild steel, especially in thin section, can easily warp when hardened


You can use any finely ground source of pure carbon (charcoal, carbonised bone, walnut shells, used tea, mouldy lentils, leather, old rubber shoe soles and old cloth). It is best to carburise the stuff. the last lot I made I did it in an old syrup tin with a small hole punched in the lid on the stove top when SWAMBO was 'out'. The powder can be used ‘neat’ or better with an accelerator added to it. Barium Carbonate is one of the best accelerators. It is a bit poisonous so take the usual precautions and do not eat it.

Edited By Richard Parsons on 03/05/2011 08:30:40

Windy03/05/2011 23:26:29
avatar
910 forum posts
197 photos
I am not sure if this has been mentioned before.
 
Midway UK have just sent me this Email about my query about Cherry Red compound
 
Kasenit is out of business now. This is the only commercially available product that is close to the same as Kasenit, but I cannot verify that it is actually the same.”

Edited By Windy on 03/05/2011 23:26:53

All Topics | Latest Posts

Please login to post a reply.

Magazine Locator

Want the latest issue of Model Engineer or Model Engineers' Workshop? Use our magazine locator links to find your nearest stockist!

Find Model Engineer & Model Engineers' Workshop

Sign up to our Newsletter

Sign up to our newsletter and get a free digital issue.

You can unsubscribe at anytime. View our privacy policy at www.mortons.co.uk/privacy

Latest Forum Posts
Support Our Partners
cowells
Sarik
MERIDIENNE EXHIBITIONS LTD
Subscription Offer

Latest "For Sale" Ads
Latest "Wanted" Ads
Get In Touch!

Do you want to contact the Model Engineer and Model Engineers' Workshop team?

You can contact us by phone, mail or email about the magazines including becoming a contributor, submitting reader's letters or making queries about articles. You can also get in touch about this website, advertising or other general issues.

Click THIS LINK for full contact details.

For subscription issues please see THIS LINK.

Digital Back Issues

Social Media online

'Like' us on Facebook
Follow us on Facebook

Follow us on Twitter
 Twitter Logo

Pin us on Pinterest

 

Donate

donate