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Electrical degreaser?

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choochoo_baloo03/09/2017 21:25:29
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282 forum posts
67 photos

I'm cleaning up an old piece of machinery, and the stop/start button switch (mains plugged single phase motor) is pretty sticky, and keeping the on button depressed during operation is hit and miss.

Thus I reckon a clean with electrical degreaser on the disassembled switch is worth a go? Do others agree? If so, I thought this cleaner from Halfords should be fine:

http://www.halfords.com/motoring/engine-oils-fluids/lubricating-penetrating-oil/halfords-electrical-contact-cleaner-400ml

unless someone can recommend another electrical degreaser?

Any advice gratefully received.

David George 103/09/2017 22:11:42
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2110 forum posts
565 photos

If you are having a problem with an on off switch it must be replaced with safer no volt off switch which are not expensive and easy to fit. Holding in a start stop button is asking for a problem.

David

roy entwistle03/09/2017 23:30:44
1716 forum posts

A least unplug from mains before using degreaser

Roy

DMR04/09/2017 01:17:35
136 forum posts
14 photos

As your equipment is old, you may find any degreaser degrades the material used in the manufacture. That aside, If your assembly looks oily or dirty stick to your plan A, and the Halfords one is as good as any. However if it looks essentially clean, then read on.

I guess you want to maintain the originality of the machine, and not fit a modern switch. You presumably mean that when you press the start button and release it the machine stops, or tends to sometimes . It seems you can view the contacts involved as you are going to squirt something at them, so.........If you examine the contact points in detail You may see that one has a spike on it, caused by arcing over many on/off actions. In that case, plan A will do nothing. There may be several contact pairs if the machine was ever 3 phase, so examine them all. Carefully remove any such spike, which may be quite hard. Don't remove more than you have to and leave a smooth/polished and clean contact. Don't bother about the hole in the other contact but clean it up if it looks dirty/sooty. Put all back together and try it again.

As already stated, ensure you are working on dead equipment whatever you do. If you do use a degreaser, then don't use more than is necessary and let any solvent evaporate totally before you reapply power. Hope that helps.

Dennis

not done it yet04/09/2017 07:54:57
7517 forum posts
20 photos

There is always the possibility that this installation has a replacement single phase motor wired through one contactor of a three phase starter. That scenario may mean the thremal overload is trying to activate due to the incompatibility of the thermal overload and the increased current on the one phase...

I would suggest that we should refrain from offering potentially poor advice without knowing rather more detail of the problem item (and the ability of the fiddler).

I agree with David, apart from using the word 'should' instead of 'must'.

Muzzer04/09/2017 10:12:40
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2904 forum posts
448 photos

I'd be fine to use switch cleaner / contact cleaner. It's marvellous stuff. If the issue is corrosion / crud buildup on the contacts, it may do the trick. This is the kind of problem you might expect on an old machine that's been sitting. Switch cleaner is a slightly corrosive medium - it dissolves oxides on contacts oddly enough.

As a general principle, it would be sensible to get the wiring checked out with an insulation tester (Megger etc) but whatever you do, make sure the machine and electrical boxes are firmly earthed. Old equipment may not have been constructed safely by today's standards and the insulation may have deteriorated / become damp etc over the years. Using an RCD to supply this gear is also pretty sensible. If you have a modern consumer unit, it's possibly already covered, otherwise you can get them from Screwfix, B&Q, Toolstation etc for a few quid.

Murray

choochoo_baloo05/09/2017 00:05:37
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282 forum posts
67 photos

Thanks chaps, useful advice as usual. I'm not that knowledgeable about electrics, here is my more thorough description:

On disassembly I've found that the on/off buttons rock, like a see-saw, into the main terminal block thing. It's an original Crabtree unit. Having sparingly squirted degreaser and wiped the buttons' bushes, the pushing action is already much more positive. So it could well have been a mechanical issue, not electrical.

Will update once powered up again.

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